If you’re dreaming of a winter adventure that feels like stepping into a snow globe – with towering frosty figures, steamy hot springs, and breathtaking mountain views – then it’s time to meet the Snow Monsters of Zao Onsen. Nestled in the snowy mountains of Yamagata Prefecture, this quirky natural phenomenon is one of Japan’s most magical winter experiences, perfect for solo travelers, couples, and anyone chasing that perfect powder day.

What Are the Snow Monsters?
Locally known as “Juhyo”, these snow monsters are actually Aomori fir trees that get transformed by a rare combination of heavy snowfall and icy Siberian winds. Over time, the wind-driven snow and rime ice build up thick layers, sculpting the trees into eerie, blobby shapes that look like mythical beasts guarding the mountaintop. It wasn’t quite cold enough for the full snow monsters when I visited, but it was still simply magical!

How to Get to Zao Onsen
Zao Onsen is surprisingly accessible as a day trip from major cities in northern Japan, like Sendai or Yamagata. Here’s the easiest way to get there:
- Take the Yamagata Shinkansen from Tokyo to Yamagata Station (about 2.5 hours).
- From Yamagata Station, hop on a local bus to Zao Onsen (around 40 minutes).
Tip: If you’re short on time, consider staying the night in Yamagata or Zao Onsen to catch both the snow monsters by day and their glowing, otherworldly forms by night!
Ride the Ropeway to See the Snow Monsters
Your first stop once you arrive? The Zao Ropeway. This scenic cable car takes you high above the slopes and into the heart of the Juhyo ice forest. As you ascend, you’ll get a panoramic view of the snow-blanketed mountains—and then suddenly, you’re gliding over what looks like an army of frozen creatures.
📸 Pro Tip: Head up in the late afternoon for golden hour light, or come after sunset for the Juhyo Light-Up, where the snow monsters are illuminated in soft colors, creating a dreamlike glow.

Things to Do at Zao Onsen (Besides Snow Monster Spotting!)
🎿 Hit the Slopes
Zao is also one of Japan’s most beloved ski resorts, with over 30 lifts and trails for all skill levels. Whether you’re carving down the slopes or just enjoying a beginner run with stunning views, skiing here feels straight out of a snowy fairytale.


🚶♀️ Snowshoe or Hike
Not a skier? No problem. Rent a pair of snowshoes or explore the groomed walking paths near the ropeway and enjoy a slower-paced adventure among the icy giants.
♨️ Soak in a Steamy Onsen
After a chilly day outside, head back down and treat yourself to a dip in the natural hot springs that give Zao Onsen its name. Outdoor baths (rotenburo) are especially magical in winter, surrounded by mounds of snow as you soak your worries away.
Where to Eat: Warm Up with Local Yamagata Cuisine
You can’t visit Zao without trying some of the local soul food. Here are a few must-try eats:
- 🍜 Yamagata soba noodles – hearty and warming, perfect post-hike or ski.
- 🍢 Imoni (beef and taro stew) – a regional comfort food classic.
- 🐟 Grilled river fish – fresh from the streams of the Yamagata region.
- 🍶 And don’t forget to sample some local sake—it’s especially delicious when warm!
Many cozy cafés and traditional restaurants line the streets of Zao Onsen village, ideal for a relaxing lunch or a quick snack between snowy adventures.

Practical Tips for Visiting the Snow Monsters
- 🧥 Dress warmly: Layers, insulated jackets, snow boots, hats, and gloves are essential – temperatures can plummet.
- 📅 Visit between late January and early March: This is peak snow monster season when the formations are at their most spectacular.
- 🕗 Arrive early: Beat the crowds and get the best light for photos.
- 📱 Check the ropeway schedule and weather: Operations may pause during extreme weather conditions.
- ♻️ Leave no trace: Stick to designated paths and help preserve this fragile winter wonderland.

Why You Should Add Zao Onsen to Your Winter Japan Itinerary
Whether you’re chasing powder, soaking in onsen, or simply standing in awe of nature’s snowy sculptures, Zao Onsen is a bucket list winter destination in Japan. It’s whimsical, photogenic, and just the right mix of adventure and relaxation.
So pack your warmest coat, charge your camera, and get ready to wander among the snow monsters – you might just feel like you’ve stepped into the very definition of a winter wonderland.
Disclaimer: This post contains affiliate links, which means I may earn a small commission if you purchase through these links – at no extra cost to you.
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